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Posts Tagged ‘Fujifilm’

Fujifilm X70 Review

19 Apr

The Fujifilm X70 is fixed-lens APS-C compact camera with a 16.3MP X-Trans sensor and a 18.5mm (28mm field of view equivalent) F2.8 Fujinon lens. It shares many design elements and some specifications with Fujifilm’s popular X100-series, but omits their hybrid optical/electronic viewfinder – or indeed any kind of built-in viewfinder at all. Instead, the X70’s user interface employs a Fujifilm first: a touchscreen. And a tilting one, at that.

What the X70 does share with the X100 lineup is a metal chassis adorned with dials upon dials, putting camera settings exactly where you left them every time. It’s a setup that any vintage camera user can appreciate, but one that still makes sense in the digital age. It also represents a completely different approach to this camera’s closest competitor, the venerable Ricoh GR (II)*.

Let’s see what else the X70 brings to the market:

Fujifilm X70 Features:

  • 16.3MP X-Trans CMOS II APS-C sensor
  • Fixed Fujinon 28mm equiv. F2.8 lens
  • 77-point hybrid autofocus system (49 PDAF+CDAF points, plus 28 CDAF)
  • 3″ tilting 1.04M dot touchscreen LCD
  • Abundant physical controls, including shutter speed, aperture and exposure compensation
  • All-metal build
  • Both mechanical (leaf) and electronic shutter
  • Digital 35mm and 50mm teleconverter with upscaling to full-resolution
  • Wi-Fi

The fixed-lens 28mm camera segment already has quite a few current and defunct members, including the Nikon Coolpix A, Ricoh GR II, Sigma DP1Q and Leica Q. Still, the Fuji has plenty going for it. Of these cameras, the closest competitor is definitely the Ricoh GR II. Let’s take a look at its specs against the X70:

  Fujfilm X70 Ricoh GR II
 Effective pixels 16 megapixels 16 megapixels
 ISO Auto, 200-6400 (expandable to 100-51200) Auto, 100-25600
 Aperture F2.8 – F16.0  F2.8 – F16.0
 Autofocus Modes
  • Contrast Detect (sensor)
  • Phase Detect
  • Multi-area
  • Center
  • Selective single-point
  • Tracking
  • Single
  • Continuous
  • Touch
  • Face Detection
  • Live View
  • Contrast Detect (sensor)
  • Multi-area
  • Center
  • Selective single-point
  • Tracking
  • Single
  • Continuous
  • Face Detection
  • Live View
 Focus Range 10 cm (3.94″) 30 cm (11.81″)
Macro mode: 10 cm (3.94″)
 Rear Screen Tilting

Fixed

 Battery Life (CIPA) 330 320
 Weight (inc. batteries) 340 g (0.75 lb / 11.99 oz)
251 g (0.55 lb / 8.85 oz)
 Dimensions 113 x 64 x 44 mm (4.45 x 2.52 x 1.73?)

117 x 63 x 35 mm (4.61 x 2.48 x 1.38?

The X70 and GR II offer very similar feature sets. Both use 16MP APS-C sensors, but the GR is able to beat out the Fujifilm in both size and mass, although that doesn’t suddenly make the Fujifilm big. In fact, they’re almost the same size.

The similarities to the Ricoh GR II are almost uncanny.

So is the X70 a travel camera? A landscaper’s lightweight companion? A street shooter’s delight? Come with us to look deeper in to the X70 and to find out just how it fits in (and stands out) in this corner of the market.

* We put the (II) in parentheses because the main hardware differentiation between the 3 year-old Ricoh GR and last year’s GR II is the addition of Wi-Fi. The lens, AF, and sensor all remain the same.

Articles: Digital Photography Review (dpreview.com)

 
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Fujifilm releases several camera and lens firmware updates

06 Apr

In addition to the X-Pro2 firmware update we reported on last week, Fujifilm has released a number of firmware updates for several lenses and camera bodies: the X-Pro1, X-Pro2, X-M1, X-E1, X-A1, and X-A2, as well as the XF 50-140mm F2.8 and XF 100-400mm F4.5-5.6 R LM OIS WR lenses. Changes and firmware versions vary based on model, but most camera body updates simply add support for a focus limiter function on the XF 100-400mm F4.5-5.6.

  • X-A1 Ver.1.40: Supports focus limiter function for XF100-400mmF4.5-5.6 R LM OIS WR
  • X-A2 Ver.1.20: Supports focus limiter function for XF100-400mmF4.5-5.6 R LM OIS WR
  • X-E1 Ver.2.60: Supports focus limiter function for XF100-400mmF4.5-5.6 R LM OIS WR
  • X-M1 Ver.1.40: Supports focus limiter function for XF100-400mmF4.5-5.6 R LM OIS WR
  • X-Pro1 Ver.3.60: Supports focus limiter function for XF100-400mmF4.5-5.6 R LM OIS WR
  • X-Pro2 Ver.1.01: Fix of auto reset to the factory default setting; improvement of image quality of the long exposure mode.
  • XF50-140mmF2.8 R LM OIS WR Ver.1.11: Improvement of AF function used with X-Pro1 and X-E1
  • XF100-400mmF4.5-5.6 R LM OIS WR: Ver.1.01: Improvement of AF function used with X-Pro1 and X-E1

Articles: Digital Photography Review (dpreview.com)

 
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Fujifilm X-Pro2 firmware update 1.01 now available

25 Mar

Fujifilm has released minor camera body firmware update version 1.01 for the X-Pro2, improving long exposure photo quality and fixing a rare bug that could reset customized menu settings to the factory default. The update can be downloaded now from Fujifilm’s support website; detailed instructions on how to upgrade are available here.


The firmware update Ver. 1.01 from Ver.1.00 incorporates the following issues:

  1. The Phenomenon is fixed that in rare cases, established customized menu settings are reset to factory default setting when the camera is turned off.
  2. Improvement of image quality when shooting in the long exposure mode.

Articles: Digital Photography Review (dpreview.com)

 
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How to: iFixit disassembles the Fujifilm X100T

22 Mar

Fujifilm X100T iFixit disassembly guide

Curious about what lies beneath the black (and maybe silver) panels of your Fujifilm X100T? Wonder no more, as iFixit has just published a disassembly guide. With nary more than a Phillips #00 screwdriver, tweezers and a heavy-duty spudger you’ll be well on your way to unlocking the mysteries of Fujifilm’s beloved mirrorless model. See some of the highlights here, and be sure to check out the full guide at iFixit.

Fujifilm X100T iFixit disassembly guide

An easy but important first step – removing the camera battery to ensure you make it through the disassembly process unscathed, whether or not your camera does. 


All images courtesy of iFixit

Fujifilm X100T iFixit disassembly guide

A nylon spudger is recommended to nudge the edge of the leather skin up, so that you don’t scratch the surface of the camera. From there, it can be carefully peeled back by hand.


All images courtesy of iFixit

Fujifilm X100T iFixit disassembly guide

Starting on the bottom, you’ll put the screwdriver to work removing the screws securing the cameras side and bottom plates.


All images courtesy of iFixit

Fujifilm X100T iFixit disassembly guide

After removing many tiny screws, the back panel can be pulled back from the camera body, revealing a scene that looks like this. The LCD and back panel can both be removed by gently pulling on the ribbons that connect them to the camera body.


All images courtesy of iFixit

Fujifilm X100T iFixit disassembly guide

With a couple more screws removed, a silver frame covering the guts of the camera can be pulled back. You’ll use a plastic opening tool to pry the orange ribbon connecting this component the main part of the camera.


All images courtesy of iFixit

Fujifilm X100T iFixit disassembly guide

After removing even more screws, the top panel can be lifted from the camera body, and detached using a plastic opening tool.


All images courtesy of iFixit

Fujifilm X100T iFixit disassembly guide

Before long, you’ll find something that looks like this. You’re looking at the back side of the sensor and its associated circuitry, beyond which lies the lens.


All images courtesy of iFixit

Fujifilm X100T iFixit disassembly guide

With the sensor out of the way, the next step is to remove the covering on the back of the lens.


All images courtesy of iFixit

Fujifilm X100T iFixit disassembly guide

With that removed, you’ll remove some more screws to reveal a coiled spring. We were a bit puzzled by this one, but our friend Roger Cicala over at LensRentals had some insight, as usual. The X100T’s focus motor only drives the focusing element in one direction, so the spring works to push the element back the other way. Using this kind of system probably saves a bit of battery life and reduces size. You learn something new every day, right?


All images courtesy of iFixit

Fujifilm X100T iFixit disassembly guide

Here’s the X100T’s motherboard, freed from the body of the camera. iFixit recommends metal tweezers to pull the orange ribbon from the component and detach it.


All images courtesy of iFixit

Fujifilm X100T iFixit disassembly guide

If all goes well, your disassembly will result in something like this. Don’t worry, you can put the whole thing back together again by following the directions in reverse.


All images courtesy of iFixit

Articles: Digital Photography Review (dpreview.com)

 
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How to: iFixit disassembles the Fujifilm X100T

21 Mar

Fujifilm X100T iFixit disassembly guide

Curious about what lies beneath the black (and maybe silver) panels of your Fujifilm X100T? Wonder no more, as iFixit has just published a disassembly guide. With nary more than a Phillips #00 screwdriver, tweezers and a heavy-duty spudger you’ll be well on your way to unlocking the mysteries of Fujifilm’s beloved mirrorless model. See some of the highlights here, and be sure to check out the full guide at iFixit.

Fujifilm X100T iFixit disassembly guide

An easy but important first step – removing the camera battery to ensure you make it through the disassembly process unscathed, whether or not your camera does. 


All images courtesy of iFixit

Fujifilm X100T iFixit disassembly guide

A nylon spudger is recommended to nudge the edge of the leather skin up, so that you don’t scratch the surface of the camera. From there, it can be carefully peeled back by hand.


All images courtesy of iFixit

Fujifilm X100T iFixit disassembly guide

Starting on the bottom, you’ll put the screwdriver to work removing the screws securing the cameras side and bottom plates.


All images courtesy of iFixit

Fujifilm X100T iFixit disassembly guide

After removing many tiny screws, the back panel can be pulled back from the camera body, revealing a scene that looks like this. The LCD and back panel can both be removed by gently pulling on the ribbons that connect them to the camera body.


All images courtesy of iFixit

Fujifilm X100T iFixit disassembly guide

With a couple more screws removed, a silver frame covering the guts of the camera can be pulled back. You’ll use a plastic opening tool to pry the orange ribbon connecting this component the main part of the camera.


All images courtesy of iFixit

Fujifilm X100T iFixit disassembly guide

After removing even more screws, the top panel can be lifted from the camera body, and detached using a plastic opening tool.


All images courtesy of iFixit

Fujifilm X100T iFixit disassembly guide

Before long, you’ll find something that looks like this. You’re looking at the back side of the sensor and its associated circuitry, beyond which lies the lens.


All images courtesy of iFixit

Fujifilm X100T iFixit disassembly guide

With the sensor out of the way, the next step is to remove the covering on the back of the lens.


All images courtesy of iFixit

Fujifilm X100T iFixit disassembly guide

With that removed, you’ll remove some more screws to reveal a coiled spring. We were a bit puzzled by this one, but our friend Roger Cicala over at LensRentals had some insight, as usual. The X100T’s focus motor only drives the focusing element in one direction, so the spring works to push the element back the other way. Using this kind of system probably saves a bit of battery life and reduces size. You learn something new every day, right?


All images courtesy of iFixit

Fujifilm X100T iFixit disassembly guide

Here’s the X100T’s motherboard, freed from the body of the camera. iFixit recommends metal tweezers to pull the orange ribbon from the component and detach it.


All images courtesy of iFixit

Fujifilm X100T iFixit disassembly guide

If all goes well, your disassembly will result in something like this. Don’t worry, you can put the whole thing back together again by following the directions in reverse.


All images courtesy of iFixit

Articles: Digital Photography Review (dpreview.com)

 
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Retro through-and-through: Fujifilm X-Pro2 Review

15 Mar

The X-Pro2 is a high-end, rangefinder-esque mirrorless camera that directly succeeds the first X-mount camera: the X-Pro1. The Pro2 is based around a 24MP APS-C sensor and a host of feature improvements in a body that very closely resembles that of its predecessor.

Fujifilm X-Pro2 features

  • 24MP X-Trans CMOS III sensor (APS-C)
  • 273 Autofocus points (169 of which PDAF)
  • 2.36M-dot OLED/Optical hybrid viewfinder with pop-up picture-in-picture tab
  • ISO 200-12800, expandable to 100-51200 with Raw shooting at all settings
  • 1/8000 sec maximum shutter speed and 1/250 sec flash sync
  • Acros black and white film simulation
  • Grain Effect option for JPEGs
  • 1080/60p movies

The X-Pro2’s higher resolution sensor also gains wider-spread on-sensor phase-detect AF coverage, which is another significant improvement. In addition it has a small, thumb-operated joystick that allows you to more easily select an AF point and, in turn, the camera lets you select from a any of the camera’s AF points.

Other changes include allowing Auto ISO to extend up to 12800 and the ability to shoot Raw files at all the camera’s ISO settings (extended settings have always been JPEG-only on previous X-series cameras), as well as the ability to apply lossless compression to Raw files. The X-Pro2’s shutter has been improved, too, and can now shoot as fast as 1/8000 sec, with flash sync extended to 1/250 sec of a second.

But much of what else made the original X-Pro1 stand out remains. The genuinely rangefinder-styled body, rather than just being a rectangle with a band of faux leather around it, mimics most of the control points and design accents of a 1960s camera. It still has the all-metal construction but more attention has been made to provide environmental sealing, as you’d expect in a camera at this price.

And, although the body looks broadly the same, it’s been significantly reworked to offer improved ergonomics as well as additional features. The hybrid viewfinder has been improved through the inclusion of an X100T-style pop-up tab in the corner, onto which an LCD image can be projected.

Here’s a spec comparison between the X-Pro2 and its predecessor, as well as the X-T1:

 
Fujifilm X-Pro2
Fujifilm X-T1
Fujifilm X-Pro1
Pixel count 24MP 16MP 16MP
AF points 273 points (169 of which PDAF) hybrid system.
All directly selectable.
77 point (15 of which PDAF) hybrid system
49 directly selectable (9 of which PDAF)
49 point CDAF system
All directly selectable.
Viewfinder 2.36M-dot OLED/Optical Hybrid 2.36M-dot OLED 1.44M-dot LCD/Optical Hybrid
ISO Range 200-12800
(100-51200 Extended)
200-6400
(100-51200 JPEG-only)
200-6400
(100-25600 JPEG-only)
Auto ISO settings 3 1 1
Maximum frame rate
With AFC/With Live View
8 fps / 3 fps 8 fps / 3 fps 6 fps / 3 fps
Maximum shutter speed 1/8000 (Mechanical)
1/32000 (Electronic)
1/4000 (Mechanical)
1/32000 (Electronic)
1/4000 (Mechanical)
X-Sync Speed 1/250 sec 1/180 sec 1/180 sec
Movie shooting 1080/60p 1080/60p 1080/24p
Wi-FI Yes Yes No
Customizable Q Menu Yes Yes No
Custom ‘My Menu’ Yes No No
Direct controls Shutter Speed
Exposure Comp
AF Drive Mode
ISO
Shutter Speed
Exposure Comp
AF Drive Mode
ISO
Drive Mode
Metering Mode
Shutter Speed
Exposure Comp
AF Drive Mode
Direct AF point control Yes – Joystick Optional – At expense of custom buttons No
Custom buttons 6 6 (2 if direct AF select chosen) 2
Exposure Comp Dial ±3EV (±5EV using front dial) ±3EV ±2EV
Rear screen 3″ Fixed (3:2)
1.62M-dot (900 x 600)
3″ Tilting (3:2)
1.04M-dot (720 x 480)
3″ Fixed (4:3)
1.23M-dot (640 x 480)
Command dials 2 (Push-button type) 2 1 (Push-button type)
Card slots 2 (1 of which UHS-II) 1 (UHS-II) 1 (UHS-I)
Film Simulations* 9 8 7
AF Tracking Yes Yes No
Eye-detection AF Yes Yes No
AF in MF mode AF-C or AF-S AF-C or AF-S AF-S
Panorama mode No Yes Yes
Compressed Raw? Optional (Lossless) No No
Battery life 350 OVF
250 EVF
350 EVF ~300 OVF
Battery percentage? Yes No No
Maintain zoom when changing image in playback Yes Yes No
Lens Modulation Opt Yes Yes No
Grain simulation Yes No No
Split prism focus guide Color/Mono Mono No
Brightline display Yes N/A No

*Not including color filter simulation variations

As you can see, compared to the X-Pro1, the Pro2 is significantly improved. Almost every aspect of the camera has been refreshed and these updates quickly add up to a much nicer-to-use, more capable camera.

However, in the four years that have passed since the launch of the X-Pro1, a lot has changed, with mirrorless cameras maturing dramatically and expectations for features such as continuous autofocus and movie shooting leaping forwards. However, neither of these two factors is likely to be a prime concern for would-be buyers, instead, the main thing likely to make life difficult for the X-Pro2 could be the existence of its own sister model: the X-T1.

The X-T1 was described at launch as a flagship model and offers a fully fleshed-out feature set for enthusiasts, semi-pros and perhaps even some professionals. It has sealed magnesium alloy construction, a huge electronic viewfinder, weather sealing and abundant external controls. So is there really still room for a new X-Pro alongside the DSLR-style model?

Scanning through the table above, there are certainly some areas in which the X-Pro2 is more advanced than the X-T1, but details such as shutter speed and pixel count are just generational improvements that would make just as much sense in a X-T2. So one of the main things we’ll be looking to address in this review is: how does the hybrid viewfinder change the shooting experience and is it enough to allow the X-Pro and X-T lines to continue in parallel?

 Review History
15 Jan 2016 First Impression Review based on Pre-Production camera running Firmware 1.00
25 Jan 2016 Raw Dynamic Range, Studio Test Scene & Full-production Samples Gallery added.
8 Feb 2016 Movie page added.
14 Mar 2016 Autofocus and Conclusion published

If you're new to digital photography you may wish to read the Digital Photography Glossary before diving into this article (it may help you understand some of the terms used).

Conclusion / Recommendation / Ratings are based on the opinion of the reviewer, you should read the ENTIRE review before coming to your own conclusions.

We recommend to make the most of this review you should be able to see the difference (at least) between X, Y, and Z and ideally A, B, and C.

This article is Copyright 1998 – 2016 and may NOT in part or in whole be reproduced in any electronic or printed medium without prior permission from the author.

Articles: Digital Photography Review (dpreview.com)

 
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End of an era: Fujifilm to discontinue FP-100C instant film

04 Mar

Fujifilm Japan has announced that it is to stop production of its FP-100C instant film that enthusiasts use in old Polaroid-type cameras. The film has only been available in the 3.25×4.25in size recently, since the 5x4in version was discontinued, but it has been keeping vintage cameras clicking since Polaroid stopped production itself.

The company says that it will halt production in spring this year, but that stocks will continue to be available for some time after that. Falling demand and sales are cited as the reasons for the ending of the product line, which also spells the end of the working life of Type 100 cameras. The company used to produce a black and white version too, but that was stopped in 2014.

The Fujifilm FP-100 films are particularly popular with enthusiasts and professionals because they produce very good quality images, but also because a negative can be recovered, cleared and used for making prints. The film comes in a peel-apart format, and the section most people discard contains a negative that is difficult to see because it has a black coating on the outside – to prevent light getting into the pack. This can be removed with domestic bleach, and when thoroughly washed and dried a very serviceable negative can be had.

There is a Japanese notice on the Fujifilm Global website, and the film’s data sheet is available in PDF format.

Articles: Digital Photography Review (dpreview.com)

 
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CP+ 2016: Fujifilm gets new X-Pro2 and X70 into photographers’ hands

28 Feb

CP+ 2016: Fujifilm gets new X-Pro2 and X70 into photographers’ hands

Fujifilm didn’t announce any new products at CP+ this year, but the show is the first chance that a lot of Japanese enthusiast photographers have had to get their hands on the X-Pro2 and X70, which were unveiled last month.

CP+ 2016: Fujifilm gets new X-Pro2 and X70 into photographers’ hands

In an effort to get cameras into photographers’ hands, Fujifilm is running a rental service at this year’s show, where prospective X-series users can hire gear while they’re attending the show. 

CP+ 2016: Fujifilm gets new X-Pro2 and X70 into photographers’ hands

Here’s the camera that a lot of people at the booth have come to see – the 24MP X-Pro2. The long-awaited replacement for the X-Pro1 brings a higher resolution sensor, upgraded processor and significantly revamped autofocus system. 

CP+ 2016: Fujifilm gets new X-Pro2 and X70 into photographers’ hands

Ergonomically, the X-Pro2 is very similar to its predecessor but in terms of performance, it’s a totally different beast. The snappier processor, revamped ergonomics and higher-resolution viewfinder all make a welcome difference to the camera’s operation. 

CP+ 2016: Fujifilm gets new X-Pro2 and X70 into photographers’ hands

Less obvious are the changes that Fujifilm has made under the hood. The X-Pro2 is weather-sealed and – Fujifilm claims – more able to withstand punishment than its predecessor. This is what happens to an X-Pro2 after it has been aged in a simulated (i.e. sped up) process which appears to have involved rather a lot of sandpaper. Even with paint missing from pretty much all of its edges, the camera remained operational (we’re told). 

CP+ 2016: Fujifilm gets new X-Pro2 and X70 into photographers’ hands

Apologies for the poor quality photograph, but this camera is an early mockup of an ‘X-Pro1 S’, which ultimately became the X-Pro2. Cameras often go through several design changes during the course of their development but it’s unusual to be able to see any of the rejected versions. The X-Pro1 S is a little boxier, and a little more ‘classic’ looking than the eventual X-Pro2.

CP+ 2016: Fujifilm gets new X-Pro2 and X70 into photographers’ hands

And slimmer, too. Although of course it’s impossible to say whether the camera would have stayed quite so skinny by the time it entered production. We’re pretty sure that this prototype doesn’t actually contain any working electronics. 

CP+ 2016: Fujifilm gets new X-Pro2 and X70 into photographers’ hands

Again, sorry about the poor quality of this image, but if you look carefully at this exploded view of the X-Pro2 you’ll see various yellow lines around the body shell on the left of the picture. These are gaskets for weather-sealing. 

CP+ 2016: Fujifilm gets new X-Pro2 and X70 into photographers’ hands

Fujfiilm is really pushing the X-Pro2 at CP+, and has even created a gallery space showcasing images from its newest X-series camera. We must say, these prints (which are mostly around 20 inches in size) look great. 

CP+ 2016: Fujifilm gets new X-Pro2 and X70 into photographers’ hands

Let’s not forget about the X-70 though, Fujifilm’s new APS-C format compact camera. Essentially the X70 takes the imaging components from the X100T, and puts them into a smaller, more compact body. Gone is the X100T’s hybrid viewfinder (an optical one – shown here – can be added if you like) but new is a 28mm equivalent F2.8 lens. 

CP+ 2016: Fujifilm gets new X-Pro2 and X70 into photographers’ hands

The X70’s rear screen can tilt outwards, and up for shooting from low and high angles (and self portraits if you’re so inclined). It’s touch-sensitive, which allows for direct placement of AF point by touch, and quick swiping through images in review mode.

CP+ 2016: Fujifilm gets new X-Pro2 and X70 into photographers’ hands

A major booth at CP+ just wouldn’t be complete without some scantily-clad ladies to take pictures of, and Fujifilm has even created a nice little garden for them to stand in. How kind. 

CP+ 2016: Fujifilm gets new X-Pro2 and X70 into photographers’ hands

Meanwhile, photographers use Fujifilm’s new 100-400mm telezoom to snap overhead portraits of the ladies in their garden. . 

CP+ 2016: Fujifilm gets new X-Pro2 and X70 into photographers’ hands

Fujifilm isn’t focused completely on digital technology of course. The company still makes (and sells a lot of) instant film cameras. Instax had a prominent and very colorful corner of the Fujifilm booth at this year’s show.

CP+ 2016: Fujifilm gets new X-Pro2 and X70 into photographers’ hands

It looks like Rishi has found his favorite color – what’s yours?

Articles: Digital Photography Review (dpreview.com)

 
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Something we’ve never seen before: LensRentals eviscerates the Fujifilm XF55-200mm F3.5-4.8R LM OIS

27 Feb

Into ‘the land of Fuji’

Roger and Aaron over at LensRentals have been tearing lenses down again. This week they’ve ‘eviscerated’ Fujifilm’s XF 55-200mm F3.5-4.8R LM OIS – the company’s mid-price tele zoom. The name may be redolent of a ‘$ 100 extra for a dual lens kit’ zoom but inside they found surprises at every turn. And not just with regards the number of screws holding the thing together.

The 55-200mm doesn’t have the fastest aperture range but it’s a fast-focusing, weather sealed telephoto zoom that we’ve always been impressed with. Fujifilm has often hinted that the X Series was partly an opportunity for its lens designers to show-off what they could do, so it’s probably to be expected that the designs are quite creative.

The system with the most screws

Having only broken a minor element of the lens in trying to open it up (something Roger didn’t want to embarrass Aaron by mentioning, so we shan’t dwell on it), they found the front section of the lens was held together with a lot more screws than usual. And, that many of these were screwed into metal inserts, rather than easily stripped or broken plastic columns. This turns out to be something of a recurrent feature of the 55-200, prompting Roger’s assertion that: ‘If you want the system with the most screws, you want Fuji, no question.’

Commenter helps Cicala find his orientation

Things got interesting when they dug a little deeper. Having removed the rear screws from their metal-inlaid holes, they discovered two sensors attached around the lens’s rear element. Since the element is static, Roger wasn’t clear what their role was and hoped that he’d be able to rely-on (and recognise) the wisdom of the crowd. He was right to, as pro photographer Trenton Talbot immediately guessed that they were gyroscopic sensors. A look at the way they’re orientated, relative to one another, along with a bit of Googling, suggests he’s right: they appear to be Epson gyro sensors, presumably feeding information to the lens’s stabilisation system.

The ‘R’ is for ‘by-wire’

Digging further into the lens revealed one of the few conventional parts of the 55-200mm’s design: the spring ball-bearings used to provide clicks as you turn the aperture ring. That ring being secured in place with screws, of course. It’s a similar approach to the one we saw in LensRentals’ tear-down of the Sony FE 35mm F1.4 a little while ago: the ring itself doesn’t directly drive anything, its movement is registered with a sensor, then sprung ball bearings are added to provide a stepped feel to the dial. Unlike the Sony, they can’t be disengaged.

Full metal barrel

A few loosened screws later, our intrepid duo found themselves facing a solid-looking metal zoom barrel, attached with three similarly solid ‘keys’ with which the zoom barrel transfers its motion to the mechanisms below. Cicala says he’s impressed with this level of construction on such a modestly-priced lens: another recurrent feature.

Fujifilm takes and eccentric path

Roger noted the ‘complex dance’ performed by the lens elements in Leica’s SL 24-90mm F2.8-4 when he tore that apart. That lens featured six helicoid paths that different elements trace as the lens is zoomed. That’s a $ 5000 lens. By comparison, the Fujifilm drives five groups in a similarly intricate optical shuffle, in a package you can pick up for one tenth of the cost.

Limited degrees of freedom

Down past the IS mechanism and carefully screwed-down aperture assembly, Aaron and Roger reached the focus element. There’s a sensor detecting the position of the focus group within the lens barrel then, on the group itself, what appears to be another one to detect the focus element’s position within the group’s housing.

But, wherever the focus element itself is, you can be fairly sure it’s not crooked: as Roger points out, the twin linear motors (10 o’clock and 2 o’clock in this image) and the rail along which the focus element moves (12 o’clock) are all broad, flat bars, rather than circular rods, meaning the element shouldn’t go askew as it races on its way.

Conclusion

Overall, Cicala says he’s impressed with the construction of the 55-200mm, especially given how much the lens sells for. He also seems pleased by the degree of optical adjustment that can be conducted on the lens, given the challenges of building lenses consistently. ‘This looks like a lens that was designed by people who know how to make reliable lenses,’ he concludes.

When ‘modern’ lens design is discussed, it’s often in terms of the use of Computer Aided Design to develop the optical formulae. But, just like the Sony FE 35mm, the Fujifilm shows an innovative approach to construction and focus drive. LenRentals ventured into the land of Fuji, ‘where things are done differently,’ with some trepidation but seem to have returned with a healthy respect for what goes on there, as well as a couple of screws that were probably supposed to stay there.

Articles: Digital Photography Review (dpreview.com)

 
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Fujifilm X70 Shooting Experience: Taking it to the streets

13 Feb

Fujifilm X70 Shooting Experience

The first thing you’ll notice about the Fujifilm X70 is that it looks an awful lot like an X100T. The second thing you’ll notice is how similar some core specifications are to an established cult classic among street photographers, the Ricoh GR II. And despite featuring retro-inspired dials-on-dials design coupled with a 16MP APS-C sensor and 28mm equiv. F2.8 lens, the X70 turns out to be very distinct from both of those cameras in real-world use.

Basics and Handling

The X70’s X-Trans APS-C CMOS sensor is lifted from the X100T and offers the same 16.3MP resolution and hybrid AF system. The lens is new though – it’s a fixed 18.5mm (28mm equiv.) F2.8 prime with two aspherical elements tucked behind a 9-bladed aperture diaphragm. Exposure is taken care of courtesy of a leaf shutter, allowing for near-silent operation, and if for some reason you need to be even quieter, the electronic shutter goes all the way to 1/32,000. That’s a good thing for general daytime shooting as well, since the X70 doesn’t get a built-in ND filter like the X100-series.

Fly by night. SOOC JPEG, Classic Chrome mode. Photo by Carey Rose. F4 | 1/60 | ISO 200

The buttons and dials on the X70 leave a little to be desired. For the most part they function just fine, but the dials feel a little less-than-premium: kind of a halfway point between the X-A / X-M and X100-series of cameras. The buttons have positive feedback, but are a little too flush with the body. In fact, though you can reassign the movie button to something else, it’s so flush that it’s incredibly difficult to press. I’ve found that it’s easiest to ignore it. Also, because the screen protrudes a bit when folded against the body, it gets in the way of you pressing the left-most button on the four-way controller. The playback buttons might seem oddly placed on the top of the touchscreen, but they actually work well there.

All-in-all, though, the act of controlling core settings on the X70 is very similar to the experience of using the X100T, which is to say it works both very quickly and very well.

One-man dance party. SOOC JPEG using Monochrome mode. Photo by Carey Rose. F5.6 | 1/60 | ISO 1000

The X70’s rubberized front and rear grips are grippy and well-sculpted, and the camera feels comfortable and secure even in one hand. That said, the aperture control ring around the lens and the articulating touchscreen encourage two-handed operation.

Performance

But using two hands won’t slow you down with the X70. In fact, not much will. The 0.5-second startup time (high performance mode) of the X70 means that the camera is ready to shoot very quickly. This is about three times faster to start up than the GR II and means that subjectively, the X70 just feels more responsive when shooting out and about.

Play time. Processed to taste from Raw using the Pro Neg Standard color profile in ACR. Photo by Carey Rose. F2.8 | 1/125 | ISO 200

Focus times in Single-AF for the X70 are also on the sprightly side (at least for Fujifilm). The hybrid AF system does usually undergo a slight hunt before locking focus, but the live view never freezes up. Of course, street shooters will miss a thorough implementation of snap focus, but Single-AF was usually fast enough that we didn’t miss it anyway.

So while overall Single-AF speed is good, accuracy tended to vary more than we’d like. The focus would sometimes shift slightly in frames taken in immediate succession, even in daylight. To be fair, I found this mostly when shooting with the contrast-detect-only AF points near the edge of the frame. Your mileage may vary. This focus shifting didn’t affect my images much for web viewing, but I definitely noticed it on even a moderate-sized monitor.

The combination of close focus and a mild wide angle mean you can get pretty close to your subject, have some background isolation, and still have some context in the scene overall. SOOC JPEG using Classic Chrome mode. Photo by Carey Rose. F5.6 | 1/125 | ISO 1250

Continuous AF isn’t really a strong point for cameras of this general type and price point. With the X70 in single-point AF-C mode, you’ll get some lag if your subject is too quick, along with a whole lot of hunting. AF-C + Zone, which uses the PDAF area in the center of the frame works better, but the PDAF area is too small for really meaningful subject tracking. AF-C + Wide / Tracking does a reasonably good job of identifying the subject to track, but you’ll often get excessive and incessant hunting behind and in front of the desired subject. This was noticeable even if the subject wasn’t moving.

I ended up using the X70 in the same way as I use other Fujifilm cameras – in AF-S mode. 

The First Fujifilm Touchscreen

What really sets the X70 apart from both the X100T and the GR II is its tilting touchscreen, a first on any Fujifilm X-series camera. Sure, it’s made it really easy for me to take unflattering couch selfies, but it mostly makes for a very discreet shooting experience. Using the X70 with the screen as a waist-level finder, you can touch to acquire focus anywhere in the frame and capture your scene without ever lifting your head. Uninterested passers-by will assume you’re texting or maybe fiddling with dials on your hipster film camera, and if someone does actually pay you some attention, it just looks like you’re going a little heavy on the chimping.

Just chimping, bro. Processed to taste in Raw using the Monochrome preset in ACR. Photo by Carey Rose. F5.6 | 1/60 | ISO 400

The tilting screen also helps when it comes to getting the most out of the 28mm field of view that the X70 offers. Unlike a 35mm or a 50mm, a 28mm focal length requires some careful attention to foreground and background elements to keep your images from feeling too flat. Being able to easily frame subjects from ground-level or above my head helped me get a little more accustomed to 28mm, a focal length I normally tend not to gravitate towards.

Image Quality

The sensor inside the X70 is quite literally nothing new. Though this 16.3MP X-Trans sensor is getting a little long in the tooth, overall dynamic range and noise performance are still very good, and as we’d expect, very comparable to the closely-related 16MP sensor in the GR II. We prefer the rendering from Fujifilm’s X-Trans sensor in JPEG mode, but Raw files from the more conventional filter array in the GR are easier to handle. 

Camouflage. Processed to taste from Raw using the Pro Neg Standard preset in ACR. Photo by Carey Rose. F2.8 | 1/60 | ISO 1000

The lens on the X70 though is an all-new design, but in both the studio and the real world, we found the lens on our particular X70 to be noticeably less sharp than that on the GR II. Of course, this could be an outlier (we are using a very early production model camera) but we’ll keep an eye on it and do a control test with another sample as soon as we can. 

It’s worth noting that the lens on the X70 doesn’t offer a dedicated macro mode. It doesn’t really need to. The close focus distance of 10 cm (~4 in) allows you to get a little more creative with your compositions as well as get some reasonable subject separation despite the vaguely unimpressive maximum aperture.

Overall Impressions

It’s time for a talk. SOOC JPEG, shot in monochrome mode. Photo by Carey Rose. 1/60 | F2.8 | ISO 2500

Time to be brutally honest. The spec sheet on the Fujifilm X70 isn’t all that exciting. We’ve seen the sensor, processor and autofocus system before. The lens, a new design, only opens to F2.8. It’s appreciably smaller than an X100T, but is more ‘coat pocket’ than ‘jeans pocket.’

In spite of all of this, the Fujifilm X70 is a thoroughly enjoyable and engaging camera to use. Full disclosure: I feel the same way about the GR II, but using it is a completely different experience. If you have a GR II and like it, there’s really not enough of a reason to dump it for the X70. If you like your X100-series but were looking into a more portable option like the GR II, the X70 is definitely worth a look. Strictly speaking, these two cameras are capable of achieving very similar results. But as the files between them have their own unique signature, so does the handling, and handling is a very personal matter indeed.

So in the end, is there room for two similarly-specced street-focused APS-C shooters in the marketplace? Time will tell, but with the X70, Fujifilm has created a compact, responsive camera that in terms of both specification and design, is greater than the sum of its parts.

Additional Content

Fujifilm X70 Updated Samples Gallery

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Studio Test Scene Comparison

Articles: Digital Photography Review (dpreview.com)

 
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